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Young Paul and his father, Kenneth Allen. Paul grew up in the Seattle neighborhood of Wedgewood, near the University of Washington where his father worked as an associate director of the University of Washington library.

He was born January 21, 1953 in Seattle to Ken and Faye Allen. Together with his younger sister, Jody, the family spent vacations traveling around the Pacific Northwest — camping, fishing and exploring places like the 1962 World’s Fair and the Oregon Shakespeare Festival. These experiences inspired him by stretching his young mind and exposing him to a wide range of interests, which was exactly what his parents were hoping to do. They both loved books (his mom was a teacher and his dad was associate director of libraries at the University of Washington) and continually encouraged both children to adopt an eclectic range of interests by regularly taking them to museums, libraries, concerts and the like.  
Paul and his mother, Faye Gardner Allen.
Paul at Lakeside School in 1971. Copyright Lakeside School.
 
Paul and his mother, Faye Gardner Allen.
Paul at Lakeside School in 1971. Copyright Lakeside School.
Paul’s love of science started at an early age. He’d spend hours drawing rockets, sketching astronauts and reading science fiction. When he was 10, he started a science club for friends in his basement, and when he went on to attend Lakeside School, that passion grew to include computer science. As he honed his skills writing code, it began to shape how he viewed challenges. When he spotted glitches in a computer program, he worked to correct them so it would run properly. Why then, couldn’t that same approach be taken to “debug” the world’s problems? 

As time went by, and as he invested in more businesses, people, and philanthropy, that’s exactly what he did.  
Paul in Spain in the late 1970s.
Paul at his office in Bellevue.
 
Paul in Spain in the late 1970s.
Paul at his office in Bellevue.
Paul’s philanthropic contributions of more than $2.65 billion during his life have helped save endangered species, deepen our understanding of climate science, improve ocean health, develop new technologies, create museums, tackle epidemics, research how the human brain works, and invest in sustainable communities.  

Many have called him a polymath, which is true — he was a man whose knowledge and skills spanned a wide range of disciplines. But he wasn’t about going it alone. To the contrary, he loved learning from others and was driven to connect great minds so, together, big things could happen. Because, while many say they want to make the world a better place, he realized early he was fortunate enough to have exceptional resources he could deploy in pursuit of that. And he took that responsibility seriously. 

Paul wrote his memoir Idea Man after the second of three recurrences of lymphoma – having first been diagnosed in 1982, then again in 2009 and 2018. He chose that name because it embodied the way he saw himself — always looking for the next big challenge to tackle. “My own thoughts of mortality don’t need a lot of prompting,” he said. “Every six months, I sit inside the PET scanner and then wait in my oncologist’s office sweating bullets, wondering what the verdict will be… my strength has returned… but I continue to take nothing for granted…. I’m continually thinking about the next big idea and how it could be accomplished.” 
Paul waving to the Seahawks fans known as the "12s" at the home stadium in Seattle, WA.
Paul enjoying a sunset in Tanzania.
 
Paul waving to the Seahawks fans known as the "12s" at the home stadium in Seattle, WA.
Paul enjoying a sunset in Tanzania.
Paul passed away Monday, October 15, 2018. But the impact of his generosity and his desire to continue improving the lives of people around the world, even after his death, were clear to those entrusted with carrying out his legacy. Indeed, even before becoming a signatory of the Giving Pledge, Paul committed to earmarking the majority of his fortune to philanthropy which, as anyone who knew Paul can tell you, isn’t really a surprise. After all, what more effective way to make the world a better place than by dedicating resources to help the world’s most creative thinkers accelerate discovery?

From Paul’s perspective, that was his biggest idea of all.  
A Lifetime of Impact

A Lifetime of Impact

Paul Allen’s vision and generosity is reflected around the globe, and he will be remembered as a hometown hero with huge ideas that helped change the world.

Born

1953

Born

Born January 21, 1953 to Kenneth Sam Allen and Edna Faye Allen.

Attends World's Fair

1962

Attends World's Fair

Attends Seattle World’s Fair with his family and becomes enthralled with science and technology. 

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1965

Starts at Lakeside School

Begins seventh grade at Lakeside School where he will meet Bill Gates and learn computer programming on a Digital Equipment PDP-10 minicomputer. Image Copyright - Lakeside School. 

1969

Attends Jimi Hendrix concert

Experiences Jimi Hendrix performing live at the Seattle Center Coliseum, igniting his love of guitar. 

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1971

Begins college

Begins college at Washington State University (WSU) in Pullman, Washington.

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1975

Founds Microsoft

Founds Microsoft (first called Micro-Soft) with Bill Gates. Also in this image, Kay Nishi. 

1978

Microsoft relocates

Microsoft relocates from Albuquerque, New Mexico to Seattle, Washington.

1982

Diagnosed with early-stage Hodgkin’s lymphoma

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1983

Resigns from Microsoft

Resigns from day-to-day role at Microsoft, but remains on the board.

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1986

Founds Vulcan

Founds Vulcan (originally known as Vulcan Northwest) to manage his business affairs and investments with his sister Jody.

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1988

Purchases Portland Trail Blazers

Purchases the Portland Trail Blazers NBA franchise.

1988

Paul G. Allen Family Foundation founded

Founds what will become the Paul G. Allen Family Foundation with his sister Jody.

1992

Proposes Seattle Commons

Loans Seattle Commons committee $20 million to start buying land for a proposed 61-acre waterfront park in South Lake Union neighborhood, Seattle voters reject the park twice and land in South Lake Union reverts to Allen.

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1997

Buys Seattle Seahawks

Purchases the Seattle Seahawks NFL franchise, saving the team from being moved to Los Angeles. 

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1997

Clear Blue Sky Productions founded

Founds Clear Blue Sky Productions, precursor to Vulcan Productions, producing more than 50 feature films including “Titus” (2000) and “Far From Heaven” (2002), miniseries like “Evolution” (2002), and impact-driven documentaries including “Girl Rising” and “Summer of Soul,” from 1997 through 2020. Image Copyright - K. Mazur/WireImage. 

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2000

Founds Experience Music Project

Opens Experience Music Project (EMP) at Seattle Center, celebrating music, creativity, and cultural history.

2002

Paul G. Allen Center for Computer Science and Engineering

Donates $14 million to the University of Washington to construct the Paul G. Allen Center for Computer Science and Engineering. 

2003

Allen Institute for Brain Science

Launches Allen Institute for Brain Science with a commitment of $100 million in seed money.

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2004

SpaceShipOne takes flight

Allen-backed SpaceShipOne makes history as the first privately funded spacecraft to reach space, going on to win the Ansari X Prize. 

2006

Seattle Seahawks appear in first Super Bowl

Seahawks go to the Super Bowl XL, their first Super Bowl appearance in 30 years. 

2009

Diagnosed with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma

2010

Signs the Giving Pledge

Upon signing the Giving Pledge he committed to giving away the majority of his fortune to philanthropic causes.

2010

Paul G. Allen School of Global Animal Health

Gifts Washington State University $26 million to build the Paul G. Allen School of Global Animal Health. 

2011

Publishes memoir

Publishes his New York Times best-selling memoir “Idea Man.” 
 

2013

Founds Allen Institute for Artificial Intelligence (AI2)

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2014

Seattle Seahawks win first Super Bowl XLVIII

The Seahawks win their first Super Bowl in history, defeating the Denver Broncos 43-8.

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2014

Launches Great Elephant Census

Begins Great Elephant Census to survey Africa’s remaining savanna elephants. 

2014

$100 million to fight Ebola

Pledges $100 million toward the fight to end the Ebola epidemic in West Africa, one of the largest private donors addressing the health crisis. 
 

2014

Commits $100 million to create Allen Institute for Cell Science

2015

Launches inaugural Seattle Art Fair

2015

Awarded the Carnegie Medal of Philanthropy

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2015

Musashi discovery

The crew of Paul’s MY Octopus locates the lost Japanese WWII battleship Musashi.

2016

Launches Paul G. Allen Frontiers Group

Commits $100 million launching the Paul G. Allen Frontiers Group to accelerate scientific research and discovery.  

2017

$40 million to University of Washington

Donates $40 million to the University of Washington to create the Paul G. Allen School of Computer Science and Engineering.
 

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2017

USS Indianapolis discovery

Crew of Paul's RV Petrel discovers the final resting place of WWII ship the USS Indianapolis.
 

2018

$125 million to Allen Institute for Artificial Intelligence

Commits $125 million to AI2 for common sense artificial intelligence research. 
 

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2018

Begins Allen Coral Atlas

Announces partnership to map the world’s shallow coral reefs in what will become the Allen Coral Atlas. The Atlas was completed in 2021 and is now managed by Arizona State University. 

2018

Commits $30 million to build Gardner House and Allen Family Center

Commits $30 million from the Paul G. Allen Family Foundation to create the Gardner House and Allen Family Center, providing housing and support service for families experiencing homelessness. The buildings opened to serve families in 2020. 
 

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2018

Paul G. Allen dies from complications of cancer on October 15, 2018

Image copyright, Nasdaq.

 
Born
1953

Born

Attends World's Fair

Starts at Lakeside School

Attends Jimi Hendrix concert

Begins college

Founds Microsoft

Microsoft relocates

Diagnosed with early-stage Hodgkin’s lymphoma

Resigns from Microsoft

Founds Vulcan

Purchases Portland Trail Blazers

Paul G. Allen Family Foundation founded

Proposes Seattle Commons

Buys Seattle Seahawks

Clear Blue Sky Productions founded

Founds Experience Music Project

Paul G. Allen Center for Computer Science and Engineering

Allen Institute for Brain Science

SpaceShipOne takes flight

Seattle Seahawks appear in first Super Bowl

Diagnosed with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma

Signs the Giving Pledge

Paul G. Allen School of Global Animal Health

Publishes memoir

Founds Allen Institute for Artificial Intelligence (AI2)

Seattle Seahawks win first Super Bowl XLVIII

Launches Great Elephant Census

$100 million to fight Ebola

Commits $100 million to create Allen Institute for Cell Science

Launches inaugural Seattle Art Fair

Awarded the Carnegie Medal of Philanthropy

Musashi discovery

Launches Paul G. Allen Frontiers Group

$40 million to University of Washington

USS Indianapolis discovery

$125 million to Allen Institute for Artificial Intelligence

Begins Allen Coral Atlas

Commits $30 million to build Gardner House and Allen Family Center

Paul G. Allen dies from complications of cancer on October 15, 2018

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